帝國反抗君 - PowerOp

OpenNMS1.2.9版推出，照慣例我也把升級的過程貼出來，供大家參考。

之前的文章是將OpenNMS從1.2.7升級到1.2.8的紀錄，裡面我有提醒過的注意事項這邊不再贅述（喔，當然我的CentOS已經升級到4.4了）。

這邊唯一要提醒的是，如果妳跟我一樣，不是用root帳號來執行tomcat（我用tomcat4這個帳號），有幾個目錄夾的權限要改，本篇最後一段會提供指令，詳細的理由請看之前我跟網友的討論

[下載，我選的下載點是nchc]
[austin@localhost opennms]$ wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
--14:19:06-- http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
=> `opennms-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm'
正在查找主機 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net... 211.79.61.10
正在連接 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net|211.79.61.10|:80... 連上了。
已送出 HTTP 要求，正在等候回應... 200 OK
長度: 17,502,923 (17M) [text/plain]

100%

[========================================================================================================================

========>] 17,502,923 162.81K/s ETA 00:00

14:20:59 (151.85 KB/s) -- 已儲存 ‘opennms-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm’ [17502923/17502923])

[austin@localhost opennms]$ wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-webapp-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
--14:21:22-- http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-webapp-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
=> `opennms-webapp-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm'
正在查找主機 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net... 211.79.61.10
正在連接 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net|211.79.61.10|:80... 連上了。
已送出 HTTP 要求，正在等候回應... 200 OK
長度: 10,437,925 (10.0M) [text/plain]

100%

[========================================================================================================================

========>] 10,437,925 152.36K/s ETA 00:00

14:22:30 (151.21 KB/s) -- 已儲存 ‘opennms-webapp-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm’ [10437925/10437925])

[austin@localhost opennms]$ wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-docs-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
--14:24:21-- http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/opennms/opennms-docs-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm
=> `opennms-docs-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm'
正在查找主機 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net... 211.79.61.10
正在連接 nchc.dl.sourceforge.net|211.79.61.10|:80... 連上了。
已送出 HTTP 要求，正在等候回應... 200 OK
長度: 3,661,530 (3.5M) [text/plain]

100%

[========================================================================================================================

========>] 3,661,530 153.30K/s ETA 00:00

14:24:44 (156.08 KB/s) -- 已儲存 ‘opennms-docs-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm’ [3661530/3661530])

[austin@localhost opennms]$

[安裝及設定]
[root@localhost opennms]# rpm -Uvh opennms*1.2.9*
警告：opennms-1.2.9-1_centos4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA 簽章：NOKEY, key ID 4c4cbbd9
準備中... ########################################### [100%]
1:opennms ########################################### [ 33%]
- moving *.sql.rpmnew files (if any)... done
- checking for old update files... done

*** Installation complete. You must still run the installer and
*** make a few other changes before you start OpenNMS. See the
*** install guide and release notes for details.
2:opennms-docs ########################################### [ 67%]
3:opennms-webapp ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost opennms]# service opennms status
/etc/init.d/opennms: OpenNMS not configured.
/opt/OpenNMS/etc/configured does not exist.
You need to run the installer -- see the install guide for details.
[root@localhost opennms]# $OPENNMS_HOME/bin/install -disU
==============================================================================
OpenNMS Installer Version $Id: Installer.java 3056 2006-03-26 19:39:16Z djgregor $
==============================================================================

Configures PostgreSQL tables, users, and other miscellaneous settings.

- checking database version... 7.4
- Full version string: PostgreSQL 7.4.13 on i686-redhat-linux-gnu, compiled by GCC gcc (GCC) 3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat

3.4.5-2)
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL user for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL password for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL database name for OpenNMS
- using SQL directory... /opt/OpenNMS/etc
- using create.sql... /opt/OpenNMS/etc/create.sql
- using iplike module... /opt/OpenNMS/lib/iplike.so
- checking database for old backup tables... NONE
- checking for rows that violate constraints... NONE
- creating tables...
- checking table "serverMap"... UPTODATE
- checking table "serviceMap"... UPTODATE
- checking table "distPoller"... UPTODATE
- checking table "node"... UPTODATE
- checking table "ipInterface"... UPTODATE
- checking table "snmpInterface"... UPTODATE
- checking table "service"... UPTODATE
- checking table "ifServices"... UPTODATE
- checking table "events"... UPTODATE
- checking table "outages"... UPTODATE
- checking table "vulnerabilities"... UPTODATE
- checking table "vulnPlugins"... UPTODATE
- checking table "notifications"... UPTODATE
- checking table "usersNotified"... UPTODATE
- checking table "assets"... UPTODATE
- creating tables... DONE
- creating sequences...
- checking "nodeNxtId" minimum value... 31
- removing sequence "nodeNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "nodeNxtId"... OK
- checking "serviceNxtId" minimum value... 32
- removing sequence "serviceNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "serviceNxtId"... OK
- checking "eventsNxtId" minimum value... 3202
- removing sequence "eventsNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "eventsNxtId"... OK
- checking "outageNxtId" minimum value... 1800
- removing sequence "outageNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "outageNxtId"... OK
- checking "notifyNxtId" minimum value... 1
- removing sequence "notifyNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "notifyNxtId"... OK
- checking "vulnNxtId" minimum value... 1
- removing sequence "vulnNxtId"... REMOVED
- creating sequence "vulnNxtId"... OK
- creating sequences... DONE
- creating indexes...
- creating index "server_name_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "servicemap_name_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "serviceMap_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "node_id_type_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "node_label_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ipinterface_nodeid_ipaddr_ismanaged_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ipinterface_ipaddr_ismanaged_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ipinterface_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ipinterface_nodeid_ismanaged_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ipinterface_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "snmpinterface_nodeid_ifindex_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "snmpinterface_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "snmpinterface_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ifservices_nodeid_ipaddr_status"... EXISTS
- creating index "ifservices_nodeid_status"... EXISTS
- creating index "ifservices_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ifservices_serviceid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "ifservices_nodeid_serviceid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_uei_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_serviceid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_time_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_severity_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_log_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_display_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_ackuser_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "events_acktime_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_svclostid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_svcregainedid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_serviceid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "outages_regainedservice_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnerabilities_nodeid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnerabilities_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnerabilities_severity_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnerabilities_port_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnerabilities_protocol_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "vulnplugins_plugin_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "notifications_ipaddr_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "notifications_serviceid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "notifications_eventid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "notifications_respondtime_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "notifications_answeredby_idx"... EXISTS
- creating index "userid_notifyid_idx"... EXISTS
- creating indexes... DONE
- inserting initial table data for "distPoller"... EXISTS
- checking if database "opennms" is unicode... ALREADY UNICODE
- checking for stale iplike references... REMOVED
- checking for stale eventtime.so references... CLEAN
- adding iplike database function... OK
- adding PL/pgSQL call handler... EXISTS
- adding PL/pgSQL language module... EXISTS
- adding stored procedures...
- getManagedOutageForIntfInWindow.sql... EXISTS
- getManagedServiceCountForIntf.sql... EXISTS
- getOutageTimeInWindow.sql... EXISTS
- getManagePercentAvailIntfWindow.sql... EXISTS
- getManagedServiceCountForNode.sql... EXISTS
- getManagedOutageForNodeInWindow.sql... EXISTS
- getPercentAvailabilityInWindow.sql... EXISTS
- getManagePercentAvailNodeWindow.sql... EXISTS

Installer completed successfully!
[root@localhost opennms]# $OPENNMS_HOME/bin/install -y -w $CATALINA_HOME/webapps -W $CATALINA_HOME/server/lib
==============================================================================
OpenNMS Installer Version $Id: Installer.java 3056 2006-03-26 19:39:16Z djgregor $
==============================================================================

Configures PostgreSQL tables, users, and other miscellaneous settings.

* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL user for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL password for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL database name for OpenNMS
- using Top-level web application directory... Exception in thread "main" java.io.FileNotFoundException: Top-level web

application directory does not exist at "/webapps". Use the -w option to specify another location.
at org.opennms.install.Installer.verifyFileExists(Installer.java:1356)
at org.opennms.install.Installer.verifyFilesAndDirectories(Installer.java:1329)
at org.opennms.install.Installer.install(Installer.java:202)
at org.opennms.install.Installer.main(Installer.java:2450)
[root@localhost opennms]# $OPENNMS_HOME/bin/install -y -w /var/tomcat4/webapps -W /var/tomcat4/server/lib
==============================================================================
OpenNMS Installer Version $Id: Installer.java 3056 2006-03-26 19:39:16Z djgregor $
==============================================================================

Configures PostgreSQL tables, users, and other miscellaneous settings.

* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL user for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL password for OpenNMS
* using 'opennms' as the PostgreSQL database name for OpenNMS
- using Top-level web application directory... /var/tomcat4/webapps
- using Tomcat server library directory... /var/tomcat4/server/lib
- using OpenNMS webapps directory... /opt/OpenNMS/webapps
- Checking for old opennms webapp directory in /var/tomcat4/webapps/opennms... OK
- Checking for old opennms context in /var/tomcat4/webapps/../conf/server.xml... OK
- Install OpenNMS webapp...
- /var/tomcat4/webapps/opennms.xml exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/webapps/opennms.xml... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/log4j.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/log4j.jar... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/castor-0.9.3.9.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/castor-0.9.3.9.jar... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/castor-0.9.3.9-xml.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/castor-0.9.3.9-xml.jar... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_core.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_core.jar... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_services.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_services.jar... DONE
- /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_web.jar exists, removing... REMOVED
- creating link to /var/tomcat4/server/lib/opennms_web.jar... DONE
- Installing OpenNMS webapp... DONE

Installer completed successfully!
[root@localhost opennms]# service opennms status
opennms is running
[root@localhost opennms]#

注意！如果妳跟我一樣，不是用root帳號來執行tomcat（我用tomcat4這個帳號），請執行底下這些指令：

[root@localhost opennms]# echo $OPENNMS_HOME
/opt/OpenNMS
[root@localhost opennms]# ls -ld /opt/OpenNMS/etc
drwxrwxr-x 3 root root 4096 12月 14 14:36 /opt/OpenNMS/etc
[root@localhost opennms]# chgrp -R tomcat4 $OPENNMS_HOME/etc
[root@localhost opennms]# chmod -R g+w $OPENNMS_HOME/etc
[root@localhost opennms]# ls -ld /var/log/opennms
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 4096 11月 19 15:41 /var/log/opennms
[root@localhost opennms]# chgrp -R tomcat4 /var/log/opennms
[root@localhost opennms]# chmod -R g+w /var/log/opennms
[root@localhost opennms]# ls -ld /opt/OpenNMS/share/reports
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 4096 11月 19 15:41 /opt/OpenNMS/share/reports
[root@localhost opennms]# chgrp -R tomcat4 /opt/OpenNMS/share/reports
[root@localhost opennms]# chmod -R g+w /opt/OpenNMS/share/reports
[root@localhost opennms]#

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