August 20,2008
鋼琴的打弦系統
打弦系統圖片及中文說明取自中華樂器第二期 , 英文的部份是筆者參考多項資料填寫若有錯誤敬請不佞賜教
直立式鋼琴打弦系統及其名稱：
打弦系統分解圖－hammer,butt
打弦系統分解圖－whippen
打弦系統分解圖－damper
打弦系統分解圖－鍵盤
豎型鋼琴部品名稱:
| 1 | 打弦器架 | action bracket | 40 | 擊槌托活動連結器 | butt flange |
| 2 | 打弦器架 | action | 41 | 擊槌托活動連結器螺絲 | butt flange screw |
| 3 | 打弦器架螺栓 | action bolt | 42 | 擊槌托金屬片 | butt plate |
| 4 | 打弦器架螺帽 | action nut | 43 | 擊槌托金屬片螺絲 | butt plate screw |
| 5 | 中心軌座 | center rail | 44 | 彈簧帶固定布條 | butt spring pin cort |
| 6 | 舟型桿 | whippen | 45 | 倒退卡座 | catcher |
| 7 | 舟型桿基座 | whippen heel | 46 | 倒退卡座桿 | catcher shank |
| 8 | 舟型桿基座氈布 | whippen heel cloth | 47 | 倒退卡座皮 | catcher skin |
| 9 | 舟型桿活動連結器 | whippen flange | 48 | 倒退制止器 | back check block |
| 10 | 舟型桿活動連結器螺絲 | whippen flange screw | 49 | 倒退制止器氈 | back check felt |
| 11 | 舟型桿活動連結器固定條 | whippen flange guide wire | 50 | 倒退制止器金屬棒 | back check wire |
| 12 | 舟型桿活動連結器中心釘 | center pin | 51 | 控制帶 | bridle tape |
| 13 | 舟型桿活動連結器襯套 | flange bushing | 52 | 控制帶皮 | bridle tape tip |
| 14 | 舉起桿 | jack | 53 | 控制帶金屬棒 | bridle wire |
| 15 | 舉起桿活動連結器 | jack flange | 54 | 木紐 | regulating button |
| 16 | 舉起桿彈簧 | jack spring | 55 | 木紐氈布 | regulating button felt |
| 17 | 舉起桿擋軌 | jack stop rail | 56 | 木紐軌座 | regulating rail |
| 18 | 舉起桿擋軌布 | jack stop rail felt | 57 | 木紐螺絲 | regulating screw |
| 19 | 舉起桿擋軌螺絲 | jack stop rail screw | 58 | 叉型螺絲 | frock screw |
| 20 | 擊槌木 | hammer wood | 59 | 止音器推桿 | |
| 21 | 擊槌氈 | hammer top felt | 60 | 止音器氈 | damper felt |
| 22 | 擊槌墊氈 | hammer under-felt | 61 | 止音器氈座 | damper wood |
| 23 | 擊槌桿 | hammer shank | 62 | 止音器木座 | damper block |
| 24 | 擊槌擋軌 | hammer rail | 63 | 止音器木座螺絲套 | |
| 25 | 擊槌擋軌套 | hammer rail cloth | 64 | 止音器螺絲 | damper block screw |
| 26 | 擊槌擋軌螺絲 | hammer rail screw | 65 | 止音器墊氈 | damper lining felt |
| 27 | 擊槌墊軌 | 66 | 止音器桿 | damper lever | |
| 28 | 擊槌墊軌套 | 67 | 止音器桿擋布 | damper lever cloth | |
| 29 | 擊槌墊軌氈布 | bushing | 68 | 止音器桿彈簧 | damper spring |
| 30 | 擊槌墊軌活動連結器 | hammer rail hinge | 69 | 止音器桿彈簧氈 | damper lever punching |
| 31 | 擊槌墊軌活動連結器螺絲 | hammer rail hinge screw | 70 | 止音器桿活動連結器 | damper lever flange |
| 32 | 擊槌墊軌活動連結器中心釘 | center pin | 71 | 止音器活動連結器螺絲 | damper flange screw |
| 33 | 擊槌托 | butt | 72 | 止音器桿金屬棒 | damper wire |
| 34 | 擊槌托氈 | butt felt | 73 | 止音匙 | spoon |
| 35 | 擊槌托皮 | butt skin | 74 | 止音器擋軌 | damper stop rail |
| 36 | 擊槌托墊氈 | butt under-cloth | 75 | 止音器擋軌氈布 | damper stop rail felt |
| 37 | 擊槌托墊氈布 | butt under-felt | 76 | 導桿 | capstan |
| 38 | 擊槌托彈簧 | butt spring | 77 | 導桿金屬棒 | capstan wire |
| 39 | 擊槌托活動連結器帶 | butt spring cord |
GP action 打弦系統全圖
| 1 | 打弦器架(大) brocket | 41 | 舟型桿 whippen |
| 2 | 打弦器架(小) brocket | 42 | 舟型桿基座 whippen heel |
| 3 | 打弦器架固定螺絲 brocket screw | 43 | 舟型桿準 |
| 4 | 擊槌木 hammer wood | 44 | 舟型桿氈 whippen felt |
| 5 | 擊槌氈 hammer felt | 45 | 舟型桿氈布 whippen |
| 6 | 擊槌氈鉸釘 | 46 | 舟型桿活動連結器 whippen flange |
| 7 | 擊槌桿 hammer shank | 47 | 舟型桿活動連結器螺絲 whippen flange screw |
| 8 | 擊槌桿圓托 shank roller | 48 | 舟型桿活動連結器定位條 |
| 9 | 擊槌桿軌座 | 49 | 舟型桿軌座 |
| 1 | 擊槌桿軌座固定螺絲 | 50 | 倒退制止器 back check |
| 11 | 擊槌桿軌座固定螺絲彈簧墊圈 | 51 | 倒退制止器皮 back check skin |
| 12 | 擊槌桿活動連結器hammer shank flange | 52 | 倒退制止器氈 back check |
| 13 | 擊槌桿活動連結器螺絲 hammer shank flange screw | 53 | 倒退制止器金屬棒 back check wire |
| 14 | 擊槌桿活動連結器墊圈 | 54 | 止音器木 damper wood |
| 15 | 擊槌桿活動連結器彈簧墊圈 | 55 | 止音器氈 damper felt |
| 16 | 反覆支撐桿 repetition lever | 56 | 止音器墊氈 |
| 17 | 雙重反覆支撐桿螺絲 repetition lever screw | 57 | 止音器導軌 |
| 18 | 雙重反覆支撐桿氈 | 58 | 止音器導軌固定螺絲 |
| 19 | 雙重反覆支撐桿木紐 repetition lever button | 59 | 止音器金屬棒 damper wire |
| 20 | 雙重反覆支撐桿木紐氈 repetition lever button felt | 60 | 止音器木座 damper block |
| 21 | 雙重反覆支撐桿活動連結器repetition lever flange | 61 | 止音器木座螺絲 |
| 22 | 雙重反覆支撐桿活動連結器中心釘 center pin | 62 | 止音器木座螺絲套 |
| 23 | 雙重反覆支撐桿活動連結器襯套 | 63 | 止音器桿 damper lever |
| 24 | 雙重反覆支撐桿氈 | 64 | 止音器桿鉛(大) |
| 25 | 雙重反覆支撐桿氈布 | 65 | 止音器木鉛(小) |
| 26 | 雙重反覆支撐桿皮 repetition lever skin | 66 | 止音器桿活動連結器 damper lever flange |
| 27 | 雙重反覆支撐桿彈簧 repetition lever spring | 67 | 止音器桿活動連結器螺絲 damper lever flange screw |
| 28 | 反覆支撐桿螺絲 repetition lever screw | 68 | 止音器桿軌座 |
| 29 | 舉起桿 jack | 69 | 止音器桿擋軌固定螺絲damper lever screw |
| 30 | 舉起桿 jack | 70 | 止音器桿制止擋軌 damper lever stop rail |
| 31 | 舉起桿制止器 jack stop spoon | 71 | 止音器桿制止擋軌氈 |
| 32 | 舉起桿木紐 jack button | 72 | 止音器桿制止擋軌螺絲 damper lever stop rail screw |
| 33 | 舉起桿木紐氈 jack button felt | 73 | 止音器桿制止擋軌墊圈 |
| 34 | 舉起桿螺絲 jack screw | 74 | 推起擋軌 |
| 35 | 木紐 regulating button | 75 | 推起擋軌(上) |
| 36 | 木紐氈布 regulating felt | 76 | 推起擋軌(下) |
| 37 | 木紐螺絲 regulating screw | 77 | 推起擋軌活動連結器 |
| 38 | 木紐軌座 | 78 | 推起擋軌活動連結器螺絲 |
| 39 | 木紐軌座固定螺絲 | 79 | 擊槌桿氈 |
| 40 | 木紐軌座固定墊圈 | 80 | 舟型桿軌座螺絲 |
| 81 | 舟型桿軌座螺絲墊圈 |
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