superchunk

作者：村上春樹
整理/張翔一 　出處：天下雜誌 418期 2009/03

以色列政府空襲迦薩，獲頒耶路撒冷文學獎的日本知名小說家村上春樹受到國內外壓力，猶疑是否該出席頒獎，結局是，他去了，並掀起了比小說更為震動世人的餘波。

現年六十歲的日本作家村上春樹，被《時代雜誌》喻為當代最具國際影響力的日本作家。
村上春樹三度問鼎諾貝爾文學獎，被媒體形容為繼川端康成、大江健三郎之後，「離諾貝爾文學獎最近的日本人」。他包括《挪威的森林》在內的多部長篇小說作品，陸續被翻譯成四十多國語言，全球銷售超過兩千萬冊，近年陸續獲得捷克「卡夫卡文學獎」、愛爾蘭「法蘭克．歐康納國際短篇小說獎」等多項國際文學獎項肯定。

今年二月初，村上春樹獲頒耶路撒冷文學獎。該獎項每兩年頒發一次，表彰對人類自由、社會公平、政治民主具貢獻的作家。歷屆得獎者包括西蒙波娃、羅素、米蘭昆德拉等。

諷刺的是，頒發獎項的以色列政府，近來空襲迦薩，備受國際和平團體批評。日本輿論因此要求村上春樹為避免被認為支持以色列近來的軍事行動，應拒領該獎項，否則將抵制其作品。
但二月十五日，村上春樹在國內外壓力下，仍選擇赴耶路撒冷出席頒獎典禮。他更出人意料地，在以色列總統佩雷斯面前，公開批判以色列的軍事行動，同時一吐作為文學創作者，希望透過描寫微不足道的個人，對抗既有權力和體制的深層意義。

村上春樹於耶路撒冷的英語演講辭「永遠站在雞蛋的那方」，道出個人應有的道德勇氣、與對體制霸權的深刻反省，隨即被國際媒體競相轉載，更超越文壇，在國際政治、人權組織間引起廣大迴響。
以下是村上春樹演講辭全文翻譯

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Spin magazine's 100 Greatest Albums 1985-2005 名單如下 ~~
格式：排名. 團名or歌手名 / 專輯名稱 (專輯發行西元年)

1. Radiohead / OK Computer (1997)

2. Public Enemy / It Takes A Nation Of Millions To Hold Us Back (1988)

3. Nirvana / Nevermind (1991)

4. Pavement / Slanted and Enchanted (1992)

5. The Smiths / The Queen Is Dead (1986)

6. Pixies / Surfer Rosa (1988)

7. De La Soul / 3 Feet High and Rising (1989)

8. Prince / Sign O' The Times (1987)

9. PJ Harvey / Rid Of Me (1993)

10. N.W.A / Straight Outta Compton (1988)

11. U2 / Achtung Baby (1991)
12. Beastie Boys / Paul's Boutique (1989)
13. Husker Du / New Day Rising (1985)
14. Sonic Youth / Daydream Nation (1988)
15. Liz Phair / Exile In Guyville (1993)
16. Beck / Odelay (1996)
17. Nas / Illmatic (1994)
18. Guns N' Roses / Appetite For Destruction (1987)
19. Hole / Live Through This (1994)
20. Wu-Tang Clan / Enter The Wu-Tang (36 Chambers) (1993)

21. Public Enemy / Fear Of A Black Planet (1990)
22. My Bloody Valentine / Loveless (1991)
23. Outkast / Stankonia (2000)
24. Sleater-Kinney / Dig Me Out (1997)
25. Nine Inch Nails / The Downward Spiral (1994)
26. Bjork / Post (1995)
27. The Cure / The Head On The Door (1985)
28. Oasis / Definitely Maybe (1994)
29. Fugazi / 13 Songs (1989)
30. The Notorious B.I.G. / Ready To Die (1994)

31. Dinosaur Jr. / You're Living All Over Me (1987)
32. The Replacements / Tim (1985)
33. Ice Cube / AmeriKKKa's Most Wanted (1990)
34. Elliott Smith / Either/Or (1997)
35. Dr. Dre / The Chronic (1992)
36. Pixies / Doolittle (1989)
37. Guided by Voices / Bee Thousand (1994)
38. A Tribe Called Quest / The Low End Theory (1991)
39. Lucinda Williams / Lucinda Williams (1988)
40. Run-D.M.C. / Raising Hell (1986)
參考資料 騰雲、酷狗大師

* 2008-12-30 00:07:48 補充

41. Smashing Pumpkins / Siamese Dream (1993)
42. Jane's Addiction / Nothing's Shocking (1988)
43. Boogie Down Productions / Criminal Minded (1987)
44. Green Day / Dookie (1994)
45. Kanye West / College Dropout (2004)
* 2008-12-30 00:07:54 補充

46. The Fall / This Nation's Saving Grace (1985)
47. Eric B & Rakim / Paid In Full (1987)
48. Radiohead / Kid A (2000)
49. Lauryn Hill / The Miseducation Of Lauryn Hill (1998)
50. New Order / Low-Life (1985)
* 2008-12-30 00:08:29 補充

51. Nirvana / In Utero (1993)
52. Beastie Boys / Licensed To Ill (1986)
53. Rage Against the Machine / The Battle Of Los Angeles (1999)
54. The Breeders / Last Splash (1993)
55. The Chemical Brothers / Dig Your Own Hole (1997)
* 2008-12-30 00:08:34 補充

56. PJ Harvey / To Bring You My Love (1995)
57. The White Stripes / White Blood Cells (2001)
58. Metallica / Master of Puppets (1986)
59. Modest Mouse / The Lonesome Crowded West (1997)
60. De La Soul / De La Soul Is Dead (1991)
* 2008-12-30 00:09:01 補充

61. Weezer / Pinkerton (1996)
62. Missy Elliott / Supa Dupa Fly (1997)
63. Pavement / Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain (1994)
64. Eminem / The Marshal Mathers LP (2000)
65. Basement Jaxx / Remedy (1999)
* 2008-12-30 00:09:05 補充

66. Outkast / Aquemini (1998)
67. Slayer / Reign in Blood (1986)
68. Tricky / Maxinquaye (1995)
69. DJ Shadow / Endtroducing..... (1996)
70. Jay-Z / The Blueprint (2001)
* 2008-12-30 00:09:57 補充

71. The Jesus and Mary Chain / Psychocandy (1985)
72. Raekwon / Only Built 4 Cuban Linx... (1995)
73. Pulp / Different Class (1995)
74. Portishead / Dummy (1994)
75. Le Tigre / Le Tigre (1999)
* 2008-12-30 00:10:01 補充

76. Belle and Sebastian / If You're Feeling Sinister (1996)
77. Wilco / Yankee Hotel Foxtrot (2002)
78. The Stone Roses / The Stone Roses (1989)
79. Moby / Everything Is Wrong (1995)
80. D'Angelo / Voodoo (2000)
* 2008-12-30 00:10:37 補充

81. Beck / Mellow Gold (1994)
82. Jeff Buckley / Grace (1994)
83. At the Drive-In / Relationship Of Command (2000)
84. Soundgarden / Superunknown (1994)
85. R.E.M. / Automatic For The People (1992)
* 2008-12-30 00:10:41 補充

86. Meat Puppets / Up On The Sun (1985)
87. Blur / Parklife (1994)
88. Stereolab / Emperor Tomato Ketchup (1996)
89. Yeah Yeah Yeahs / Fever To Tell (2003)
90. Sonic Youth / Sister (1987)
* 2008-12-30 00:11:03 補充

91. XTC / Skylarking (1986)
92. Big Black / Atomizer (1986)
93. Pearl Jam / Ten (1991)
94. Slint / Spiderland (1991)
95. Elastica / Elastica (1995)
* 2008-12-30 00:11:07 補充

96. The Pogues / Rum, Sodomy, & The Lash (1985)
97. Neutral Milk Hotel / In The Aeroplane Over The Sea (1998)
98. Cornershop / When I Was Born For The 7th Time (1997)
99. The Afghan Whigs / Gentlemen (1993)
100. The Strokes / Is This It (2001)

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