August 24,2008

Beatles - Hey Jude / Revolution (1968)

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1968年1 月﹐Beatles 成立了Apple Corps Ltd 以取替他們之前的 Beatles Ltd﹐這間多媒體公司包括了電子﹑電影﹑版權公司﹑服裝等﹐不過最重要乃是成立了 Apple Records﹐還有他們的錄音室。

自此之後﹐Apple 與 EMI簽下發行合約直到1975年﹐不過Apple 簽下的歌手﹐其錄音版權屬 Apple。至於 Beatles的唱片﹐也是使用 Apple 的 Logo 來出版﹐但錄音版權則歸 EMI 所有﹐MV版權則屬 Apple。於是1968年8月30日﹐Beatles 的全新單曲 Hey Jude 就由 Apple 來發行了﹐美國則提早了4天。

Hey Jude (1968/Apple) Track List:
01 Hey Jude
02 Revolution

Hey Jude 由 Paul McCartney 所寫﹐主人翁 Jude 就是 John Lennon 的兒子 Julian Lennon。Cynthia 與 John Lennon 多年來的婚姻﹐其實出現了許多矛盾與問題﹐其中包括了婚外情。雖然有許多人曾告知Cynthia﹐其丈夫不時有外遇﹐可是她認為沒有證據的話﹐她就不會相信。1968年﹐John 從印度回國﹐竟然在酒醉後承認了多不勝數的風流事﹐然而 Cynthia 也就算數了。兩星期後 John 提議Cynthia 跟友人到希臘旅行﹐因為這時候他要專心製作 The Beatles (White Album) 專輯﹐然而因為 Cynthia 提早了一天 (5月22日) 回家﹐於是就把 John 與 Yoko 捉姦在床﹐這也直接導致他們離婚。

John 其實跟兒子的關係並不好﹐經常照顧 Julian 的﹐卻是 Paul McCartney﹐在 Cynthia 跟 John 離婚後﹐Paul 曾駕長途車去探望他們母子倆﹐車程中他就寫了這首本來是 Hey Jules 的歌曲。

長達7分零5秒的 Hey Jude﹐副歌比正歌還要長﹐單是那 Na Na Na的副歌就重覆了18次了。因為此曲對 Julian 極具重要性﹐故此1996年他以25000英鎊在拍賣行買了 Paul 當年這曲的錄音記事。Hey Jude 在英國得到兩星期冠軍﹐在美國 Billboard 更得到9星期冠軍﹐它也是有史以來﹐第一首這麼長的歌曲登上單曲榜榜首。

Hey Jude
(Lennon / McCartney)


Hey Jude, don't make it bad
Take a sad song and make it better
Remember to let her into your heart
Then you can start to make it better

Hey Jude, don't be afraid
You were made to go out and get her
The minute you let her under your skin
Then you begin to make it better

And anytime you feel the pain, hey Jude, refrain
Don't carry the world upon your shoulders
For well you know that it's a fool who plays it cool
By making his world a little colder
Nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah

Hey Jude, don't let me down
You have found her, now go and get her (Let it out and let it in)
Remember (Hey Jude) to let her into your heart
Then you can start to make it better

So let it out and let it in, hey Jude, begin
You're waiting for someone to perform with
And don't you know that it's just you, hey Jude, you'll do
The movement you need is on your shoulder
Nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah nah yeah

Hey Jude, don't make it bad
Take a sad song and make it better
Remember to let her under your skin (Oh)
Then you'll begin (Let it out) to make it
Better better better better better better (Make it Jude) oh

Nah nah nah nah nah nah nah ….

**********

2002年新加坡女歌手孫燕姿出版了一張翻唱專輯“Start”(2002/華納)﹐其中一首便是翻唱 Hey Jude﹐使到這首歌曲在亞洲再一次為年輕的樂迷認識。

Hey Jude - 孫燕姿
(Lennon / McCartney)


**********

Hey Jude 的 B Side 是Revolution﹐由 John Lennon 所作。這首歌分為3個版本﹐分別是單曲 Revolution及在 The Beatles (White Album) (1968/Apple) 專輯中的 Revolution 1 和 Revolution 9。Revolution 單曲版取得美國Billboard第12位。

Revolution
(Lennon / McCartney)


Argh!!!!!

You say you want a revolution
Well you know
We all want to change the world
You tell me that it's evolution
Well you know
We all want to change the world
But when you talk about destruction
Don't you know that you can count me out

Don't you know it's gonna be alright
Alright, alright

You say you got a real solution
Well you know
We don't love to see the plan
You ask me for a contribution
Well you know
We're doing what we can
But if you want money for people with minds that hate
All I can tell you is brother you have to wait

Don't you know it's gonna be alright
Alright, alright, al...

You say you'll change the constitution
Well you know
We all want to change your head
You tell me it's the institution
Well you know
You better free your mind instead
But if you go carrying pictures of Chairman Mao
You ain't going to make it with anyone anyhow

Don't you know know it's gonna be alright
Alright, alright

Alright, alright
Alright, alright
Alright, alright
Alright, alright

**********

Revolution 1﹕原收錄於“The Beatles (White Album)”(1968/Apple) 專輯中﹐它的節奏比單曲版Revolution較慢。
(Lennon / McCartney)


**********

Revolution 9﹕原收錄於“The Beatles (White Album)”(1968/Apple) 專輯中﹐這其實是一些音效上的實驗﹐沒有 Revolution 的旋律。
(Lennon / McCartney)


**********

Revolution 也有許多翻唱版本﹐其中一個著名但不成功版本乃是 Thompson Twins﹐他們在 1985年 Live Aid 首唱﹐之後再到錄下 Studio Version。這版本得到英國流行榜第56位。

Revolution 9﹕原收錄於“Here's to Future Days”(1985/Arista) 專輯中。
(Lennon / McCartney)




筆者相關文章介紹﹕
Tony Sheridan & The Beat Brothers - My Bonnie (1961)
The Beatles & Tony Sheridan’s Polydor Singles (1961-1964)
Beatles - Love Me Do / P.S. I Love You (1962)
Beatles - Please Please Me / Ask Me Why (1963)
Beatles - From Me To You / Thank You Girl (1963)
Beatles - She Loves You / I'll Get You (1963)
Beatles - I Want to Hold Your Hand / This Boy (1963)
Beatles - All My Loving / Roll Over Beethoven (1964)
Beatles - Twist & Shout / There's A Place (1964)
Beatles - Can't Buy Me Love / You Can't Do That (1964)
Beatles - Do You Want To Know A Secret / Thank You Girl (1964)
Beatles - A Hard Day's Night / Things We Said Today (1964)
Beatles - I'll Cry Instead / And I Lover Her / Matchbox (1964)
Beatles - I Feel Fine / She's A Woman (1964)
Beatles - Eight Days A Week / I Don’t Want To Spoil The Party (1965)
Beatles - Ticket to Ride / Yes It Is (1965)
Beatles - Help! / I'm Down (1965)
Beatles - Yesterday / Act Naturally (1965)
Beatles - We Can Work It Out / Day Tripper (1965)
Beatles - Nowhere Man / What Goes On (1966)
Beatles - Paperback Writer / Rain (1966)
Beatles - Eleanor Rigby / Yellow Submarine (1966)
Beatles - Strawberry Fields Forever / Penny Lane (1967)
Beatles - All You Need Is Love / Baby You're A Rich Man (1967)
Beatles - Hello Goodbye / I Am the Walrus (1967)
Beatles - Hello Goodbye / I Am the Walrus (1967)
Beatles - Lady Madonna / The Inner Light (1968)



© Muzikland


Posted by muzikland at 樂多Roodo! │01:17 │回應(3)引用(0)西洋經典
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Hi Muzikland,
这个时期的成绩, 看来Paul 还是保持美丽的音乐.
John 开始变了. 学习王家卫的疏离感.
John 就要开始批判The Beatles 过去的歌曲了.
Posted by 飛羊 at August 24,2008 11:29

Dear Muzikland,
我曾經cut短Hey Jude 來聽, 看看如果那Na Na Na的副歌被縮短了會有何效果.
答案是短癮. 那副歌和主調是其實天作之合, 是Paul McCartney的神來之筆.
Posted by maninov4u at August 24,2008 16:06

Dear 飛羊 & maninov4u,

我覺得這時John 的音樂比較重玩味﹐Paul 的較商業﹐感覺很不一樣。記得曾看過 George Martin 的訪問﹐可能是 Beatles Anthology 吧﹐John 早在 I Feel Fine時已開始對音效產生興趣﹐到 Sgt. Pepper Lonely Heart Club Band 時﹐他已對音樂剪接等著迷了﹐故此音樂上他已轉變﹐還有在 Help 時代﹐他已開始想寫一些有意思歌詞﹐Help 也反映出他的內心世界﹐故此不單音樂方面﹐就算歌詞方面﹐John 的轉變也不少。我覺得Revolution 就算現在聽來﹐還是非常特別。

至於 Hey Jude﹐有時多聽又覺得太長﹐但是不聽副歌﹐又會略嫌太短吧。Beatles的歌曲﹐在當時始終有其獨特性﹐不然不會到如今還是一隊 Legend Band了。60年代的British Invasion 由他們而起﹐但是這一浪潮中﹐至今還有那麼超崇地位如 Beatles的樂隊﹐實在不多。
Posted by Muzikland at August 25,2008 01:39