http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html/ zh-tw Roodo Blog System All Rights Reserved http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233347 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:34:01 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233329 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:27:08 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233305 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:23:39 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233303 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:22:40 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233253 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:07:17 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/esir/archives/6137733.html 原著：Jean Bodin 一個國家所必須具備的三種基本要素：家族（the family），統治主權（sovereign power），以及管轄的公共事務（common concern）。 「幸福」（happy）這種術語，就他們所理解到的定義，並不是必須具備的要素之一。如果是，那美滿的生活（the good life）將是依賴在虛有其表的空中樓閣之上，這種結論是任何一個理智思考的人都不會同意的。 因為一個國家雖然可以有秩序的運作，但也會遭受貧困打擊，被友邦遺棄，被敵軍包圍，被其他任何種種不幸的災難拖累而虛弱。西賽羅（Cicero）就曾經親眼看過馬賽城邦的這種興衰過程，雖然先前他認為馬賽是全世界最有秩序最文明的城市。 其他類似的定義，比如說國家是地理位置良好、富裕、人口稠密、被其他盟邦所尊敬、讓敵國感到害怕、在戰爭中所向無敵、無法被擊敗、有高聳壯麗美輪美奐的建築物、有卓著偉大的聲譽、必須是和諧井然有序的、甚至沒有任何罪惡和任何不道德的墮落行為。但是世上根本就沒有這種永遠幸福美滿而且永遠也不會被罪惡侵害的狀態。 所以，我們不能把幸福美滿包含在國家定義的基本要件裡。我們必須將注意力集中，至少要貼近什麼是一個適當合宜有秩序運作的政體的真實狀態。這並不是說，我們意圖要建述一個純粹理想且不真實的國家，就像是古希臘哲學家柏拉圖的理想國，或者是英國湯瑪斯摩爾（Thomas More）的烏托邦。 我們所意圖的，是盡可能控制自己在定義有關於政治體制的時候，可以更實際而不是淪於空想。]]> http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20233233 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 11:00:55 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20232669 ban_013@hotmail.com(ban_013) 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 01:37:03 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20232635 文章回應 Mon, 28 Dec 2009 01:23:48 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20232357 ban_013@hotmail.com(ban_013) 文章回應 Sun, 27 Dec 2009 23:42:01 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20230999 文章回應 Sun, 27 Dec 2009 13:14:56 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20217809 文章回應 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 08:35:50 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-20213673 文章回應 Mon, 21 Dec 2009 18:36:57 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17956699 christina99@gmail.com(christina99) 文章回應 Fri, 14 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http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17910791 文章回應 Sat, 08 Nov 2008 15:58:10 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17909965 yamaho@gmail.com(台灣之子) 文章回應 Sat, 08 Nov 2008 12:59:05 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17906931 文章回應 Fri, 07 Nov 2008 23:31:07 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17906251 文章回應 Fri, 07 Nov 2008 22:05:25 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17905987 文章回應 Fri, 07 Nov 2008 21:27:30 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17903817 TTT@HOTMAIL.COM(路人) 文章回應 Fri, 07 Nov 2008 15:32:46 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http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17888435 文章回應 Thu, 06 Nov 2008 04:54:07 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17888363 文章回應 Thu, 06 Nov 2008 04:00:05 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17888253 文章回應 Thu, 06 Nov 2008 02:55:41 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17887971 文章回應 Thu, 06 Nov 2008 01:34:21 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17883939 文章回應 Wed, 05 Nov 2008 14:34:00 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17882629 malcom.x.tw@gmail.com(Malcom X TW) 文章回應 Wed, 05 Nov 2008 10:51:21 +0800 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http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17876667 katejane12@gmail.com(凱特打結) 文章回應 Tue, 04 Nov 2008 13:51:44 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17876279 文章回應 Tue, 04 Nov 2008 13:12:31 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17876275 文章回應 Tue, 04 Nov 2008 13:11:30 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17876227 文章回應 Tue, 04 Nov 2008 13:05:04 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17875795 christina99@gmail.com(christina99) 文章回應 Tue, 04 Nov 2008 11:47:21 +0800 http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html http://blog.roodo.com/lifeshot/archives/7506969.html#comment-17875627 文章回應 Tue, 04 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